Subsea Pipelines Engineering
Course overview
Subsea pipelines have made a tremendous impact as a safe and effective hydrocarbons transport system. To date there have been substantive examples of global subsea pipeline projects where the boundaries of materials requirements, construction and installation techniques, inspection and maintenance programmes have all been established and improved upon over the decades. Similarly, breaching deeper and deeper water depths, has seen even further improvements and technical innovation in these and other key areas.
This course has been specifically developed to fulfil industry’s ongoing need for skilled and competent pipeline engineering individuals.
The course will provide a comprehensive insight into the methodologies employed to execute subsea pipelines mechanical engineering design, together with requirements for pipeline routing, permits and authorisations, materials selection, pipelines construction and installation, offshore and vessel requirements, pipeline protection systems, pre-commissioning and commissioning practices, pipeline integrity management practices. In addition, delegates will also gain an appreciation of the support tasks and activities required for subsea pipelines design such as compilation of data sheets, drawings, materials take-off documentation, philosophies and specifications.
Pipeline related case studies and workshops will also be conducted to allow delegates an opportunity to test their pipelines knowledge and practical working examples of pipelines design will be presented.
The course is designed for
- Subsea pipeline engineers
- Construction & installation engineers / managers
- Materials and Corrosion Engineers
- Integrity engineers
- Facilities engineers
- Operations engineers and managers
- Project Managers
- Graduate engineers
Course outline
Pipeline construction and installation methods
S, J- lay, reeling, bundles and towed installations, installation problems and mitigation measures
Pipeline installation and construction support activities
Shore approaches and landfalls
Pipeline trenching and burial – equipment and technical requirements
Pipeline pre-commissioning and commissioning
- Gauging and flooding
- Hydrotesting
- Dewatering, air and vacuum drying
Pipeline tie-ins - rigid and flexible risers, spools,
Pipeline engineering deliverables – project documentation requirements
Drawings – approaches, layouts, alignment sheets, pipeline crossings, pipeline section details
Documentation – philosophies, specifications, manuals, reports
Pipeline Integrity Management – ‘A Duty to Care’
Introduction to risk-based pipeline integrity management
Risk management – risk assessment – risk values
Subsea Pipeline failures – causes and effects
PIMS – The Pipeline Integrity Management System – key components
Inspection Maintenance Repair (IMR) planning
Pipeline and Chemicals Management
Pipeline Intelligent And Maintenance Pigging
Pipeline chemicals – biocides, inhibitors, scavengers
Corrosion monitoring – tools and techniques
Anomaly assessments using codes and standards and execution of remedial works / programmes
Pipelines - looking ahead
Ageing assets
Obsolescence management
Life extension studies
Pipeline decommissioning and abandonment
Health, Safety and Environmental Considerations
Health And Safety Management Systems and Plans
Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA)
Pipelines Historical –A brief industry insight
Pipeline codes, standards and regulations
Linepipe manufacturing – rigid and flexible pipe
Pipeline mechanical properties
- Strength
- Ductility
- Toughness
- Weldability
Pipeline physical testing
- Impact
- Tensile
Pipeline pre-requisites
Permits and authorisations
Pipeline routings
Survey techniques
Soils (topography and geotechnical)
Sweeping, rock removal, rock dump
Pipeline design basics and pipeline mechanical design components
Pressure, pipe sizing, wall thickness, upheaval buckling,
on-bottom-stability, free-spanning
Pipelines Flow Assurance
- Static
- Transient analyses
- Pipeline insulation
Pipeline materials – for strength, for corrosion resistance
Use of carbon steel
Use of corrosion resistant alloys (CRAs) – clad and lined pipes
Pipeline Internal and External Corrosion
Pipeline internal corrosion – causes, mechanisms and effects
Flow considerations – erosion corrosion
Pipeline external corrosion
Pipeline protection – mechanical and corrosion protection systems
Concrete mattresses
Protection structures
Crossings
Internal pipeline coatings
External corrosion protection - pipeline and field joint coatings design and selection
Cathodic Protection design – sacrificial anodes
Subsea pipeline construction
Tools of the trade
Permits and authorisations, procurement and logistics, pipeline welding, NDT, field joint coatings, offshore and subsea vessels and equipment, construction surveys, route preparation